FCPS Part 1 Paper Pattern 2026
FCPS Part 1 is a paper of 100 MCQs to be attempted in 120 minutes, set by College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan, with no negative marking. It covers 6 subjects: Pathology, Physiology, Pharmacology, General Anatomy, Biochemistry and Microbiology.
100
MCQs
on the paper
120
Minutes
total time
72
Seconds per MCQ
if paced evenly
No
Negative marking
guessing is free
FCPS Part 1 subject weightage 2026
How many MCQs each subject contributes to the FCPS Part 1 paper. This is the order to revise in. Pathology is worth 20 MCQs against Biochemistry's 10, so an hour spent fixing a weak chapter in Pathology is worth more marks than the same hour anywhere else on the paper.
- FCPS Part 1 Pathology20 MCQs · 20%
- FCPS Part 1 Physiology20 MCQs · 20%
- FCPS Part 1 Pharmacology20 MCQs · 20%
- FCPS Part 1 General Anatomy20 MCQs · 20%
- FCPS Part 1 Biochemistry10 MCQs · 10%
- FCPS Part 1 Microbiology10 MCQs · 10%
| Subject | MCQs | Share | Free MCQs here |
|---|---|---|---|
| FCPS Part 1 Pathology MCQs | 20 | 20% | - |
| FCPS Part 1 Physiology MCQs | 20 | 20% | - |
| FCPS Part 1 Pharmacology MCQs | 20 | 20% | - |
| FCPS Part 1 General Anatomy MCQs | 20 | 20% | - |
| FCPS Part 1 Biochemistry MCQs | 10 | 10% | - |
| FCPS Part 1 Microbiology MCQs | 10 | 10% | - |
| Total | 100 | 100% | - |
FCPS Part 1 marking scheme 2026
Every FCPS Part 1 MCQ carries one mark, for a total of 100 marks, one per question. Nothing is deducted for a wrong answer, so an unanswered question and a wrong answer score exactly the same: zero. That makes leaving anything blank a pure loss. Attempt all 100 MCQs, and in the last few minutes fill in every remaining bubble even if you are guessing outright.
FCPS Part 1 time per subject
120 minutes across 100 MCQs is about 72 seconds a question. Split by weightage, that is the time each subject is worth. Going over on one subject is borrowed from another, not from spare time, because there is none.
| Subject | MCQs | Minutes |
|---|---|---|
| Pathology | 20 | 24 |
| Physiology | 20 | 24 |
| Pharmacology | 20 | 24 |
| General Anatomy | 20 | 24 |
| Biochemistry | 10 | 12 |
| Microbiology | 10 | 12 |
How to prepare for the FCPS Part 1 2026 pattern
The pattern tells you where the marks are, not where you are losing them. Start with Pathology, because it carries 20 percent of the paper and a weak chapter there is the most expensive weak chapter you can have. Inside each subject, work chapter by chapter and stay on a chapter until you are consistently above 80 percent before moving on.
Then practise at the real pace. Untimed revision hides the problem that actually costs marks in the hall, which is spending three minutes on a question worth 72 seconds and running out of paper before you run out of time. Sit full papers under the clock, and mark them honestly.
FCPS Part 1 paper pattern: common questions
What is the FCPS Part 1 paper pattern 2026?
FCPS Part 1 is a 100 MCQ paper of 120 minutes set by College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan, with no negative marking. It is split across 6 subjects: Pathology 20, Physiology 20, Pharmacology 20, General Anatomy 20, Biochemistry 10, Microbiology 10.
How many MCQs are there in FCPS Part 1?
100 MCQs in total, to be attempted in 120 minutes. The heaviest subject is Pathology at 20 MCQs, which is 20 percent of the paper.
Is there negative marking in FCPS Part 1?
No. FCPS Part 1 has no negative marking, so a wrong answer costs you nothing more than an unanswered one. Never leave a question blank: attempt every one of the 100 MCQs, even the ones you are guessing on.
How much time do you get per MCQ in FCPS Part 1?
120 minutes for 100 MCQs works out at about 72 seconds per question. That is the pace to practise at, and it is why timed practice matters more than untimed revision in the last month.
Which subject has the most weightage in FCPS Part 1?
Pathology, at 20 of the 100 MCQs, which is 20 percent of the paper. A weak topic in the heaviest subject costs you more marks than a weak topic anywhere else, so the weightage order on this page is the order worth revising in.