A drug reduces mitochondrial activity in nephrons of the kidney. Which chemical will be present in increased amounts in the urine?

Correct answer: B. Glucose

  • A. Ammonia
  • B. Glucose
  • C. Hydrogen bicarbonate
  • D. Urea

Explanation

This happens because in mitochondria aerobic respiration occurs(breakdown of food in presence of oxygen)The food is glucose.Aerobic respiration:Glucose+O2=CO2 + ATPSo if the mitochondrial activity is reduced then glucose will not be used and will be excreted out through urine.

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