A patient with multiple sclerosis has urinary urgency, leg weakness and difficulty emptying the bladder. Which assessment is most important before planning bladder care?

Correct answer: A. Measure residual urine after the patient voids

  • A. Measure residual urine after the patient voids
  • B. Restrict all fluids after the evening meal
  • C. Insert an indwelling catheter without assessment
  • D. Encourage the patient to delay voiding for several hours

Explanation

Post-void residual measurement identifies urinary retention caused by neurogenic bladder dysfunction and guides safe management. Routine fluid restriction, delayed voiding and catheter insertion without assessment can increase complications such as infection and overdistension.

Submitted by a TestUstad contributor and published by the TestUstad editorial teamLast updated
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