Free Constitutional History MCQs with Answers

231. Legal Framework Order (LFO) was promulgated on March 30, 1970 by__________?

• A. Ayub Khan
• B. Yahya Khan
• C. Z.A Bhutto
• D. None of these

Explanation: General Yahya Khan promulgated the Legal Framework Order on 30 March 1970 to provide the constitutional and electoral framework for the general elections. It preceded the constitutional settlement that ultimately produced the 1973 Constitution.

232. Which article in the 1973 constitution deals with Jammu & Kashmir?

• A. 230
• B. 240
• C. 245
• D. 257

Explanation: Article 257 of the 1973 Constitution states the position regarding the State of Jammu and Kashmir if its people decide to accede to Pakistan. Articles 230, 240 and 245 deal with other constitutional matters.

233. Minimum and Maximum Numbers of Members of Council of Islamic Ideology (CII) are ?

• A. 5 and 20
• B. 6 and 20
• C. 8 and 20
• D. None of the Above

Explanation: Article 228 of the Constitution provides that the Council of Islamic Ideology must have not fewer than eight and not more than twenty members. Therefore, the constitutional range is 8 to 20.

234. National Assembly approved the Constitution of 1973 on__________?

• A. 23 March 1973
• B. 10 April 1973
• C. 20 July 1973
• D. 10 August 1973

Explanation: The National Assembly passed the Constitution of 1973 on 10 April 1973, and it was authenticated on 12 April. It came into force on 14 August 1973, which is why the other dates can be misleading.

235. A party can only form the government in Pakistan, if it manages to secure________seats in total?

• A. 148
• B. 172
• C. 272
• D. 116Shopping For Authentic South Asian Apparel

Explanation: The National Assembly has 342 seats, so a simple majority requires 172 seats. The figure 272 refers to the general seats, not the total needed to form a majority government.

236. Which Article of Pakistan constitution 1973 provides freedom of the Press and freedom of the expression?

• A. 20
• B. 19
• C. 18
• D. 17

Explanation: Article 19 guarantees freedom of speech and expression and the freedom of the press, subject to reasonable legal restrictions. Article 20 concerns freedom to profess and practise religion.

237. Which Article of the Pakistani constitution 1973 states "The State shall provide free and compulsory education to all children of the age of five to sixteen years in such manner as may be determined by law?

• A. 25-A
• B. 35-A
• C. 45-A
• D. 20-A

Explanation: Article 25-A makes free and compulsory education a responsibility of the state for children aged five to sixteen years. The provision was inserted through the 18th Constitutional Amendment in 2010.

238. When did Pervez Musharraf resign from the post of President ?

• A. 18 August 2008
• B. 12 October 2008
• C. 10 September 2008
• D. 5 July 2005

Explanation: Pervez Musharraf announced his resignation as president on 18 August 2008 under pressure from the impeachment process. He was succeeded temporarily by the chairman of the Senate, Muhammadmian Soomro, as acting president.

239. National Finance Commission Award (NFC) was Constituted under which Article of the Constitution?

• A. 160
• B. 170
• C. 180
• D. 190Shopping For Authentic South Asian Apparel

Explanation: Article 160 of the Constitution provides for the National Finance Commission and the distribution of financial resources between the federation and provinces. The other listed articles do not establish the NFC.

240. Who abolished One Unit?

• A. Z.A Bhutto
• B. Yahya Khan
• C. Syed Attiullah Shah
• D. F.M. Ayub Khan

Explanation: General Yahya Khan abolished the One Unit scheme in 1970 and restored the provinces of West Pakistan. Zulfikar Ali Bhutto became prominent after this step but did not abolish One Unit.