Free Vocabulary MCQs with Answers
3146 Vocabulary MCQs from English, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.
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2791. Despite several failures, Ali finally decided to throw in the towel and quit the competition.What does the underlined idiom mean?
- A. To keep trying
- B. To accept defeat
- C. To start again
- D. To relax
Explanation: The correct answer is option B: 'To accept defeat'. The idiom 'throw in the towel' originates from boxing, where a trainer throws a towel into the ring to signal that their fighter can no longer continue, effectively conceding the match. In this context, Ali's decision to throw in the towel implies that after numerous attempts and failures, he has chosen to accept that he cannot win and will stop competing. Options A, C, and D are incorrect because they suggest continuing efforts, starting over, or relaxing, none of which reflect the meaning of accepting defeat or giving up.
Correct answer: To accept defeat2792. The teacher told Sara that her explanation hit the nail on the head.What does the underlined idiom mean?
- A. To hurt someone
- B. To say something exactly right
- C. To miss the point
- D. To argue strongly
Explanation: The idiom 'hit the nail on the head' means to describe a situation or issue exactly right, or to provide an accurate explanation. In this context, when the teacher told Sara that her explanation hit the nail on the head, it meant that she had expressed her thoughts clearly and accurately. The other options do not fit the context: 'to hurt someone' suggests physical harm, 'to miss the point' implies misunderstanding, and 'to argue strongly' implies conflict rather than correctness in explanation.
Correct answer: To say something exactly right2793. The politician was accused of blowing his own trumpet during the speech.What does the underlined idiom mean?
- A. Praising oneself
- B. Criticizing others
- C. Telling lies
- D. Giving warnings
Explanation: The correct answer is Praising oneself because the idiom 'blowing one's own trumpet' is used to describe someone who is bragging or boasting about their own accomplishments. In the context of the sentence, the politician is being accused of self-promotion during his speech, which aligns with the meaning of the idiom.Option B, Criticizing others, is incorrect as the idiom specifically pertains to self-praise. Option C, Telling lies, is also incorrect since the idiom does not suggest dishonesty but rather a focus on one's own achievements. Lastly, Option D, Giving warnings, is irrelevant to the idiom's meaning, which is centered around boasting rather than issuing warnings.
Correct answer: Praising oneself2794. The coach advised the players not to cry over spilt milk after their loss.What does the underlined idiom mean?
- A. To regret something that cannot be changed
- B. To take revenge
- C. To hide mistakes
- D. To apologize
Explanation: The correct answer is 'To regret something that cannot be changed'. The idiom 'cry over spilt milk' means to waste time worrying about something that has already happened and cannot be rectified. In this case, the coach is advising the players to move on from their loss instead of lamenting it. The other options do not accurately capture the meaning of the idiom. Taking revenge, hiding mistakes, and apologizing do not reflect the essence of not focusing on unchangeable past events.
Correct answer: To regret something that cannot be changed2795. The news of the minor argument created a storm in a teacup in the community.What does the underlined idiom mean?
- A. A real danger
- B. A big fuss over a small issue
- C. A planned conspiracy
- D. A natural disaster
Explanation: The idiom 'a storm in a teacup' refers to a situation where a small or insignificant issue is blown out of proportion, causing an exaggerated reaction. In the context of the sentence, the minor argument led to a disproportionate amount of attention and concern within the community, aligning perfectly with the meaning of the idiom. The incorrect options either suggest serious threats or unrelated concepts that diverge from the idea of overreacting to a minor issue.
Correct answer: A big fuss over a small issue2796. Ahmed decided to burn the midnight oil to prepare for his final exams.What does the underlined idiom mean?
- A. To sleep late
- B. To study late into the night
- C. To waste time
- D. To give up studying
Explanation: The idiom 'burn the midnight oil' means to work late into the night, typically in order to study or complete a task. In the provided sentence, Ahmed is preparing for his final exams, which requires late-night studying. Therefore, Option B is correct. Option A is incorrect because sleeping late does not reflect the effort of studying. Option C is also incorrect since wasting time does not align with the diligent effort suggested by the idiom. Lastly, Option D is incorrect because giving up studying is the opposite of the determination implied in 'burning the midnight oil.'
Correct answer: To study late into the night2797. The manager warned us not to cut corners while completing the project.What does the underlined idiom mean?
- A. To travel by shortcut
- B. To reduce effort carelessly
- C. To cheat in exams
- D. To skip responsibilities
Explanation: The correct answer is Option B: 'To reduce effort carelessly.' The idiom 'cut corners' refers to the practice of doing something in an easier, less thorough way, often leading to reduced quality. This is particularly relevant in a work context where the manager is emphasizing the importance of maintaining standards while completing a project. Option A is incorrect as it refers to taking a shortcut, which does not relate to quality. Option C is also incorrect because cheating in exams is a different concept altogether. Lastly, Option D, while it suggests neglecting duties, does not accurately reflect the idea of compromising quality in work, which is the core of the idiom.
Correct answer: To reduce effort carelessly2798. The sudden job loss turned out to be a blessing in disguise for him.What does the underlined idiom mean?
- A. A terrible tragedy
- B. A hidden benefit in misfortune
- C. An unexpected enemy
- D. A false promise
Explanation: The idiom 'blessing in disguise' refers to a situation that initially appears to be negative but ultimately results in something good. In the context of the sentence, the job loss seemed unfortunate, but it led to unexpected advantages for him, such as new opportunities or personal growth. The other options are incorrect because they do not convey the positive transformation implied by the idiom. 'A terrible tragedy' focuses solely on the negative, 'an unexpected enemy' suggests conflict, and 'a false promise' implies deceit, none of which represent the nuanced meaning of finding good in a bad situation.
Correct answer: A hidden benefit in misfortune2799. The teacher decided to turn a deaf ear to the student's excuses.What does the underlined idiom mean?
- A. To misunderstand
- B. To ignore deliberately
- C. To listen carefully
- D. To forgive easily
Explanation: The correct answer is 'To ignore deliberately' because the idiom 'turn a deaf ear' means to consciously choose not to listen to someone or something. In the context of the sentence, the teacher is choosing not to acknowledge or consider the student's excuses, which aligns perfectly with this definition. The other options are incorrect: 'To misunderstand' suggests confusion rather than intentional disregard; 'To listen carefully' implies attention and engagement, which is the opposite of ignoring; and 'To forgive easily' indicates leniency, which does not relate to the act of ignoring excuses.
Correct answer: To ignore deliberately2800. After weeks of hesitation, Ali finally decided to bite the bullet and face the exam.What does the underlined idiom mean?
- A. To surrender
- B. To face a difficult situation bravely
- C. To harm oneself
- D. To run away
Explanation: The idiom 'bite the bullet' means to face a difficult or unpleasant situation with courage and determination. In the context of the question, Ali has been hesitant but ultimately decides to confront the exam, which embodies this meaning. The incorrect options either suggest giving up (Option A), self-harm (Option C), or avoidance (Option D), all of which do not capture the essence of taking decisive action in the face of difficulty.
Correct answer: To face a difficult situation bravely