The process that can be both endothermic and exothermic out of the following is:
Correct answer: A. Dissolution
- A. Dissolution
- B. Crystallization
- C. Bond breaking
- D. Condensation
Explanation
The process of dissolving can be endothermic (temperature goes down) or exothermic (temperature goes up). When water dissolves a substance, the water molecules attract and "bond" to the particles (molecules or ions) of the substance causing the particles to separate from each other.The process of dissolving can be endothermic (temperature goes down) or exothermic (temperature goes up).Ammonium nitrate dissolving in solution is an endothermic reaction. As the ammonium nitrate dissolves, heat energy is absorbed from the environment causing the surrounding environment to feel cold. The dissolution of calcium chloride in water is an example of an exothermic reaction.
Last updated
About Thermochemistry and Energetics of Chemical Reactions
Thermochemistry measures energy changes in chemical reactions and distinguishes exothermic from endothermic processes. Work covers systems, surroundings and state functions, internal energy, the first law of thermodynamics, enthalpy and Hess's law, including the sign conventions used when heat enters or leaves a system.
Practise Thermochemistry and Energetics of Chemical Reactions
728 free Thermochemistry and Energetics of Chemical Reactions MCQs from Chemistry, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.
Exams that ask Chemistry questions like this
Chemistry is on 12 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.
Related questions
1/2 H2(g) ➞ H(g) ∆H = 218 kJ mol-1.In this reaction, ∆H will be called:
1 Kcal is equal to:
2P(s) 3CI2(g) 2PCI3 ∆H= 151.8 kJ PCl3+ CI2(g) , PCI5(g); ∆H = -32.8 kJFrom the following data, the heat of formation of PCI5 comes out to be :
5 calories are equivalent to _ Joule.
5 mole of an ideal gas expand reversibly from a volume of 8 dm3 to 80 dm3 at a temperature of 27°C. Calculate the change in entropy.