The correct order of reactivity of following compounds in SN1 reaction is:
Correct answer: C. I > III > IV > II
- A. IV > III > I > II
- B. I > II > IV > III
- C. I > III > IV > II
- D. III > II > I > IV
Explanation
I : most stable. From the double bonds, we can see that the strcture is stabilized due to stable delocalization and distribution of pi electrons. II : least stable. It exhibits anti aromaticity. Anti-aromaticity is a concept in organic chemistry that describes a special case of aromaticity in which a molecule or a cyclic system possesses a conjugated π electron system but fails to exhibit the stability typically associated with aromatic compounds. While aromatic compounds are known for their enhanced stability and resonance energy, anti-aromatic compounds are destabilized due to their electronic structure. III : Once again, the distribution of the pi system is relatively stable. So this is also reactive. IV : THe distribution of the delocalized electrons makes this more stable than II, and thus more reactive.
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About Alkyl Halides
Alkyl halides are named and related to their carbon-halogen structure, polarity and reactivity. The key reactions are nucleophilic substitution by SN1 and SN2 mechanisms and elimination by E1 and E2 mechanisms, including how substrate structure, nucleophile, base, solvent and temperature influence substitution versus elimination.
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