p-bonds in benzene spread over all six carbons, hence they are called

Correct answer: A. Delocalized

  • A. Delocalized
  • B. Spectators
  • C. Inhibitors
  • D. Invaders

Explanation

In benzene, the p-electrons are delocalized over all six carbon atoms in the ring, creating a stable and symmetric molecule. This delocalization leads to unique properties of benzene. Option A, 'Delocalized', correctly describes this phenomenon. Option B, 'Spectators', does not accurately represent the active participation of p-bonds in benzene. Option C, 'Inhibitors', and Option D, 'Invaders', are unrelated terms and do not explain the behavior of p-bonds in benzene.

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About Chemistry of Hydrocarbons

Hydrocarbons are studied through the structures and reactions of alkanes, alkenes, alkynes and aromatic compounds. Coverage includes free radical substitution in alkanes, electrophilic addition to carbon-carbon multiple bonds, benzene substitution, aromatic stability and the difference between addition reactions of alkenes and substitution reactions of benzene.

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