Opening debtors are Rs. 20,000, cash received from debtors is Rs. 70,000, returns inward are Rs. 3,000, bad debts are Rs. 2,000, and closing debtors are Rs. 25,000. What are the credit sales?

Correct answer: C. Rs. 80,000

  • A. Rs. 70,000
  • B. Rs. 75,000
  • C. Rs. 80,000
  • D. Rs. 85,000

Explanation

Credit sales are found by adding closing debtors, cash received, returns inward, and bad debts, then subtracting opening debtors. The calculation is Rs. 25,000 + Rs. 70,000 + Rs. 3,000 + Rs. 2,000 - Rs. 20,000 = Rs. 80,000.

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About Incomplete Records

Incomplete records require profit and financial position to be reconstructed when a complete double-entry system is unavailable. Methods include statements of affairs, capital comparisons, control accounts, cash summaries and margin calculations to find missing sales, purchases, expenses, assets, liabilities and drawings, while distinguishing business profit from changes in capital.

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