If f(x) = 3x^4 - 2x^3 + 5x - 7, what is f'(x)?

Correct answer: A. 12x^3 - 6x^2 + 5

  • A. 12x^3 - 6x^2 + 5
  • B. 12x^3 - 2x^2 + 5
  • C. 3x^3 - 6x^2 + 5
  • D. 12x^4 - 6x^3 + 5

Explanation

Apply the power rule to each term: the derivative of 3x^4 is 12x^3, and the derivative of -2x^3 is -6x^2. The constant -7 has derivative zero.

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Differentiation covers gradients, standard derivative rules, the product and quotient rules, the chain rule, stationary points and rates of change. Optimisation uses first and second derivatives to classify maxima and minima, while applications include tangent and normal lines, marginal quantities and related rates.

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