All Free English MCQs with Answers

• A. noun phrase
• B. adjective phrase
• C. adverb phrase
• D. verb phrase

Explanation: Noun Phrase (A): While "the heart" is a noun phrase on its own, the entire underlined section "full of grief" doesn't function as a noun in the sentence. It describes the state of the heart.

• A. Noun phrase
• B. Adjective phrase
• C. Adverb phrase
• D. appositive phrase

Explanation: An appositive phrase provides additional information about a noun or pronoun. In the sentence, "my cousin" provides additional information about "Mr. Ali," so it is an appositive phrase.

• A. Noun phrase
• B. Adjective phrase
• C. Adverb phrase
• D. Verb phrase

Explanation: Consists of a noun and its modifiers. Here, "Travelling in a hot dusty train" functions as a noun phrase because it acts as the subject of the sentence, and it describes an activity.

• A. Gerund Phrase
• B. Participle Phrase
• C. Infinitive Phrase
• D. Appositive

Explanation: The phrase "given to her by her grandmother" is a participle phrase, which is a phrase that begins with a participle (a verb form ending in "-ing" or "-ed") and functions as an adjective, modifying the noun "shirt".- In this case, the participle phrase "given to her by her grandmother" describes the shirt, indicating who gave it to her.

• A. Gerund Phrase
• B. participle phrase
• C. appositive
• D. Infinitive Phrase.

Explanation: The phrase "to lower the sails" is an infinitive phrase, which is a phrase that begins with an infinitive (a verb form beginning with "to") and functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb.- In this case, the infinitive phrase "to lower the sails" functions as the object of the verb "want", indicating the action that the captain wants to be taken.

• A. Gerund Phrase.
• B. Preposition Phrase
• C. Infinitive Phrase
• D. Appositive Phrase

Explanation: The phrase "Before putting too much effort into the project" is a gerund phrase, which is a phrase that begins with a gerund (a verb form ending in "-ing") and functions as a noun.- In this case, the gerund phrase functions as an adverb, modifying the main clause "maybe you should get some guidance from your boss" and indicating when or under what circumstances the action should take place.

• A. Appositive Phrase
• B. Prepositional Phrase
• C. Gerund Phrase
• D. Infinitive Phrase

Explanation: The phrase "star of Philadelphia" is an appositive phrase, which is a noun or phrase that renames or explains another noun.- In this case, the appositive phrase "star of Philadelphia" renames and provides more information about the noun "Tom Hanks", indicating his role or association with the film "Philadelphia".

• A. Adjective Phrase.
• B. adverb phrase
• C. participle phrase
• D. absolute phrase

Explanation: The phrase "in brown frock" is an adjective phrase, which is a phrase that functions as an adjective, modifying a noun.- In this case, the adjective phrase "in brown frock" modifies the noun "girl", providing more information about her appearance.

• A. Adjective phrase
• B. participle phrase
• C. Absolute Phrase
• D. Adverb Phrase.

Explanation: The phrase "with care" is an adverb phrase, which is a phrase that functions as an adverb, modifying a verb, an adjective, or another adverb.- In this case, the adverb phrase "with care" modifies the verb "drives", indicating the manner in which she drives.

• A. Appositive Phrase
• B. infinitive phrase
• C. noun phrase
• D. Prepositional Phrase.

Explanation: The phrase "while studying the history of Indian art" is a prepositional phrase, which is a phrase that begins with a preposition (in this case, "while") and functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb.- In this case, the prepositional phrase "while studying the history of Indian art" functions as an adverb, modifying the verb "visited" and indicating the circumstances under which Tom visited India.