All Free English MCQs with Answers

• A. The patient passed off during surgery.
• B. The patient passed away during surgery.
• C. The patient passed on during surgery.
• D. The patient passed out during surgery.

Explanation: The correct answer is Option B: 'The patient passed away during surgery.' This phrase clearly indicates that the patient died during the surgical procedure, using a commonly accepted euphemism for death. In contrast, Option A uses 'passed off,' which is not appropriate in this context. Option C uses 'passed on,' which is vague and not typically used in medical terminology to denote death. Option D suggests the patient lost consciousness ('passed out'), which is not synonymous with dying. Therefore, only Option B accurately reflects the situation described in the question.

• A. We have to carry out the teacher's instructions.
• B. We have to carry over the teacher's instructions.
• C. We have to carry up the teacher's instructions.
• D. We have to carry away the teacher's instructions.

Explanation: The correct option is A: 'We have to carry out the teacher's instructions.' This phrase correctly indicates the action of completing or executing the tasks as directed by the teacher. The other options are incorrect due to the meanings of the phrases used. Option B, 'carry over,' suggests transferring something rather than executing it, while Option C, 'carry up,' is not a recognized phrase in this context. Option D, 'carry away,' implies taking something away rather than following or implementing it. Therefore, only Option A accurately conveys the intended meaning.

• A. The thief made away with the jewelry.
• B. The thief made off the jewelry.
• C. The thief made into the jewelry.
• D. The thief made by the jewelry.

Explanation: The correct answer is The thief made away with the jewelry. because 'made away with' is a common phrasal verb that means to steal and escape with something. The other options are incorrect due to misuse of verb phrases: 'made off' requires 'with' to indicate theft, 'made into' suggests transformation, and 'made by' indicates proximity rather than theft.

• A. He fell over an old friend in the market.
• B. He fell into an old friend in the market.
• C. He fell across an old friend in the market.
• D. He fell in with an old friend in the market.

Explanation: The correct answer is Option D: He fell in with an old friend in the market. This phrase is commonly used to express the idea of reconnecting with someone or joining up with them, which fits well in the context of a market encounter. The other options use incorrect prepositions that lead to confusing or illogical interpretations of the phrase. For example, 'fell over' suggests a physical action of falling on top of someone, 'fell into' implies an unintended or sudden entrance into a person, and 'fell across' suggests a movement over the surface of a person, none of which align with the intended meaning of meeting or reuniting.

• A. The teacher set in new rules for the exam.
• B. The teacher set up new rules for the exam.
• C. The teacher set on new rules for the exam.
• D. The teacher set over new rules for the exam.

Explanation: The correct option is Option B: 'The teacher set up new rules for the exam.' This is the only option that employs the correct phrasal verb 'set up,' which means to establish or create something, such as rules. The other options misuse prepositions with the verb 'set,' leading to phrases that do not accurately convey the intended meaning. 'Set in' suggests beginning or commencing but does not fit the context of establishing rules. 'Set on' could imply a focus or attack, and 'set over' lacks a standard meaning in this context, further confirming that only 'set up' is appropriate.

• A. The workers called in a strike.
• B. The workers called off a strike.
• C. The workers called on a strike.
• D. The workers called over a strike.

Explanation: The correct answer is Option B: The workers called off a strike. This sentence accurately uses the verb phrase 'called off,' meaning to cancel or end the strike, which is the intended meaning. The other options are incorrect because:Option A uses 'called in,' suggesting notifying rather than ending the strike.Option C uses 'called on,' which implies asking someone to take action, not related to the strike.Option D uses 'called over,' which is vague and does not convey a clear action regarding the strike.Thus, Option B is the only one that correctly reflects the action of the workers.

• A. He is trying to brush away his mistakes.
• B. He is trying to brush off his mistakes.
• C. He is trying to brush into his mistakes.
• D. He is trying to brush on his mistakes.

Explanation: The correct answer is Option B: 'He is trying to brush off his mistakes.' This phrase is idiomatic, meaning that he is attempting to dismiss or not worry about his errors. The other options are incorrect because 'brush away' does not fit the typical usage with 'mistakes', and both 'brush into' and 'brush on' are not standard expressions in English, leading to confusion in meaning.

• A. He looked down on the poor.
• B. He looked down at the poor.
• C. He looked down over the poor.
• D. He looked down into the poor.

Explanation: The correct answer is Option A: He looked down on the poor.. This phrase correctly uses the preposition 'on' to indicate a sense of superiority or disdain towards others. Option B, while grammatically correct, does not convey the same attitude and is more about the physical action of looking. Options C and D use incorrect prepositions that do not fit common usage with the verb 'look,' making them unsuitable for expressing the intended meaning.

• A. The bomb went off suddenly.
• B. The bomb went away suddenly.
• C. The bomb went over suddenly.
• D. The bomb went into suddenly.

Explanation: The correct answer is The bomb went off suddenly. because 'went off' is a phrasal verb that specifically means to explode or to activate suddenly, which fits the context of the sentence. The other options use different prepositions that do not convey the intended meaning of an explosion. 'Went away' suggests leaving, 'went over' implies movement above, and 'went into' indicates entering, none of which are appropriate in this context.

• A. He put across his point very clearly.
• B. He put over his point very clearly.
• C. He put on his point very clearly.
• D. He put into his point very clearly.

Explanation: The correct answer is Option A: He put across his point very clearly. The phrase 'put across' is a common phrasal verb that means to convey or communicate an idea effectively. The other options are incorrect for the following reasons: Option B ('put over') is less common in this context and may not be as clear to all listeners. Option C ('put on') implies a performance rather than communication, which is not suitable here. Option D ('put into') lacks clarity and is not recognized as a standard expression for conveying an argument or message.