Moderate

Which trade theory contends that a country that initially develops and exports a new product may eventually become an importer of it and may no longer manufacture the product ?

Correct answer: D. Product life cycle theory

  • A. Theory of factor endowments
  • B. Theory of overlapping demands
  • C. Economies of scale theory
  • D. Product life cycle theory

Explanation

Product life cycle theory explains how a country may first export an innovation, but later import it when production becomes standardized and shifts to lower-cost countries. The pattern can therefore move from export to import.

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