Moderate

The income elasticity is +2 and income increases by 20% sales were 5000 units, what will they be now ?

Correct answer: B. 7000

  • A. 3000
  • B. 7000
  • C. 5500
  • D. 4500

Explanation

A 20% income rise with income elasticity of +2 produces a 40% rise in sales. Forty percent of 5,000 is 2,000, so sales become 7,000 units.

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Individual consumers, firms and markets are examined through demand and supply, elasticity, consumer choice, production, costs, revenue and the determination of prices and output. The topic also covers market structures such as perfect competition, monopoly and oligopoly, plus market failure, externalities and the distinction between microeconomic decisions and economy-wide outcomes.

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