Moderate

A company buys a machine and pays freight and installation charges before putting it into use. These charges are generally treated as:

Correct answer: B. Capital expenditure

  • A. Revenue expenditure
  • B. Capital expenditure
  • C. Deferred income
  • D. A contingent liability

Explanation

Freight and installation are necessary to bring the machine to its working condition. They are therefore included in the machine's capital cost rather than charged immediately as a period expense.

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About Accounting Principles

Accounting principles explain the rules used to record, classify and report business transactions. Coverage includes the accounting equation, double-entry system, accrual and cash bases, matching and prudence concepts, consistency, going concern, business entity, and the difference between capital and revenue items.

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