Free Climate and Agriculture MCQs with Answers

111. Pakistan receives "Western Depression" rainfall in which months?

• A. September to March
• B. December to March
• C. June to September
• D. July to August

Explanation: Western depressions bring winter rainfall to Pakistan mainly from December through March. This system is especially important in the western and northern parts of the country.

112. Pakistan receives monsoon rainfall in which months?

• A. June to August
• B. July to September
• C. June to September
• D. July to August

Explanation: Pakistan's main monsoon rainfall season is conventionally given as July to September. June may receive occasional early monsoon rain, but July to September is the standard examination answer.

113. How many sources of rainfall are in Pakistan?

• A. 1
• B. 3
• C. 2
• D. 4

Explanation: Pakistan's rainfall is commonly classified into two principal sources: summer monsoon currents and winter western depressions. Local convectional rain also occurs, but it is usually not counted as a separate major source in this classification.

114. Which is the hottest place in Pakistan with highest record temperature 126 F ?

• A. Chaghi
• B. Jacobabad
• C. Rohri
• D. Sibbi

Explanation: Jacobabad in Sindh is famous for extreme summer heat and has recorded temperatures around 126°F. Chagai, Rohri and Sibi are also hot areas, but Jacobabad is the standard answer in this comparison.

115. Which province of Pakistan has no Desert?

• A. Sindh
• B. Punjab
• C. Balochistan
• D. KPK

Explanation: Khyber Pakhtunkhwa is the listed province without one of Pakistan’s recognized major deserts. Sindh has the Thar and others, Punjab has the Cholistan and Thal, and Balochistan has several arid desert regions.

116. which of following places is the rainiest of Pakistan?

• A. Murree
• B. Quetta
• C. karachi
• D. zairat

Explanation: Murree receives the highest rainfall among the listed places because of its elevation and exposure to the moist monsoon winds. Quetta, Karachi and Ziarat are considerably drier.

117. According to the latest WHO 2015 Report, What is the average age of Pakistan?

• A. 45.2
• B. 50.4
• C. 55.3
• D. 66.4

Explanation: The WHO figure of 66.4 refers to Pakistan’s average life expectancy at birth in the cited 2015 data, not the average age of the population. Thus 66.4 is the intended option despite the inaccurate wording.

118. Which is the most widely used irrigation method in Pakistan______?

• A. Tube wells
• B. Perennial Canals
• C. Karez
• D. Dams

Explanation: Perennial canals are the most widely used irrigation source in Pakistan's canal-irrigation system, especially in the Indus Basin. Tube wells supplement canals, while karez systems are regionally limited and dams mainly store and regulate water.

119. The Pakistan Forest Institute, a national organization was established in__________?

• A. 1953
• B. 1947
• C. 1957
• D. None of these

Explanation: The Pakistan Forest Institute was established in 1947 as a national institution for forestry education, research and training. It was later associated with Peshawar, but its founding year was the year of independence.

120. Agro Museum is in___________?

• A. Faisalabad
• B. Multan
• C. Hyderabad
• D. Peshawar

Explanation: The Agro Museum is located in Faisalabad, a major agricultural and textile centre of Punjab. Its location reflects the city's strong connection with Pakistan's agricultural development.